Vergil · Pastoral poetry

The complete
Eclogues.

Ten pastoral poems with J. B. Greenough’s Latin text, selectable translations by James Rhoades and John Dryden, and local Lewis & Short word study.

Introductions & notes →
I

Eclogue I · lines 1–84

Tityrus and Meliboeus

Pastoral ease and dispossession meet beneath the spreading beech.
II

Eclogue II · lines 1–73

Corydon and Alexis

Corydon’s unrequited desire becomes a song of landscape and longing.
III

Eclogue III · lines 1–111

The Singing Contest

Menalcas and Damoetas trade accusations, riddles, and alternating song.
IV

Eclogue IV · lines 1–63

The New Age

A mysterious child and the return of a golden age enlarge pastoral into prophecy.
V

Eclogue V · lines 1–90

Daphnis

Two shepherds commemorate Daphnis in songs of death and apotheosis.
VI

Eclogue VI · lines 1–86

The Song of Silenus

Silenus sings creation, desire, metamorphosis, and poetic vocation.
VII

Eclogue VII · lines 1–70

Corydon and Thyrsis

A remembered singing match sets two visions of pastoral art against one another.
VIII

Eclogue VIII · lines 1–109

Damon and Alphesiboeus

Two extended songs stage abandoned love and ritual enchantment.
IX

Eclogue IX · lines 1–67

Lycidas and Moeris

Civil violence threatens land, memory, and the continuity of song.
X

Eclogue X · lines 1–77

Gallus

Pastoral poetry confronts the incurable force of erotic suffering.

Latin: J. B. Greenough (1881) · English: James Rhoades (1921) and John Dryden (1697) · Digital texts: Perseus Digital Library, Internet Archive, and Project Gutenberg